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Apostle
Word Study |
We are in the
midst of an apostolic reformation. The church is being reformed to
fulfill our Lord's purpose in the earth today. In this apostolic
reformation we are seeing the gift and office of the apostle
restored. The apostolic leaders in this reformation will take on
many of the characteristics found in admirals. They will think strategically
and operationally, they'll exhibit qualities of loyalty, honor, sacrifice,
and servant leadership. Did you know that historically the word we
translate as apostle actually referred to a commander of a naval
expedition? I also found it very interesting that the Jews would send an
apostle to collect money from the various synagogues. Check out the
references below. Excerpts from
Stongs Concordance:
Excerpt from Theological Dictionary of
the New Testament Abridged in One Volume, by Geoffrey W. Bromiley:
 | Apostole; A fairly common word
for a. "dispatch of ships," b. any kind of
"sending," also active "separation,"
"entombment" (of a mummy). In the Jewish sphere it can
have such varied senses as "tribute," "present,"
"dispatch of a gift," or simple "sending." |
Excerpt from The New Unger's Bible
Dictionary. Originally published by Moody Press of Chicago, Illinois:
 | The Jews, it is said, called the
collector of the half shekel, which every Israelite paid annually to
the
Temple
, an apostle; also those who carried about encyclical letters from
their rulers |
Excerpts from William E. Wenstrom, Jr.
(hyper link takes you to his study) Bible
Ministries research in 2002 on the Classical usage of the word
apostolos in history:
 | The noun apostolos is first found in
maritime language since the Greeks were a seafaring people and it was
also used to refer to military expeditions. |
 | It was used by Greeks to designate a
cargo ship, a freighter, transport ship, or a fleet sent out. (Demosthones) |
 | Later it denoted the commander of a
naval expedition, or a band of colonists sent overseas. |
 | Only in two passages in Herodotus
does apostolos mean envoy or emissary as a single person. |
 | Liddle and Scott list the following
classical meanings for the word apostolos: |
 | Messenger, ambassador, envoy,
commander of a naval force, naval squadron or expedition colony. |
It does not surprise me at all that God
is restoring the office of the apostle at this time. We are entering
a conflict at the end of time and the precious thing at stake are the
souls of men and women and their eternal destiny in heaven or in
hell. We have a mandate from our Lord to go and make disciples of
all nations. To do this we must fight and we must plant. Note
that the historical uses of the term apostle were used first as a military
expedition and later it referred to a band of colonists sent
overseas.
The principle of objective states (refer
to Biblical Principles and Strategies the Art of
Corporate Spiritual Warfare) that first you
must defeat and enemy and then after defeat you'll occupy lands,
localities, cities and nations. To accomplish this a Davidic
generation is being raised up.
During the time of David he brought back
the presence of the Lord (Ark of the Covenant) to Mt. Zion and he established 24 hour ministry
unto the Lord in prayer, praise and worship (1 Chronicles 13-16, Psalm
149, 2 Samuel 6). Then he and his
army went out to conquer and expand the kingdom. There is a
coming revelation in the body of Christ that our God is Lord of
Hosts. He is the Lord of the Armies of Heaven! It should come
as no surprise that our Lord would send Christian officers to form up the
army. That is why there is a RE-Formation taking place in the
church today (Ezekiel 37 & Joel 2).
One of the things we have observed in
church history is that truth is being restored in the reverse order that
it was lost. We have seen the office of the pastor, evangelist,
teacher and most recently we've seen wide spread acceptance in the
church of the office of the prophet (1980's & 1990's). During
the Latter Rain movement in the 1940's and 1950's the five fold ministry
(Ephesians 4:11) was taught and the office of the apostle was
taught. Early pioneers such as Dick Benjamin, Jim Durkin, and Dick
Iverson stepped out in much controversy. During the 1990's the
office of the apostle began being received by more and more and it
continues to be restored. It should come as no surprise that
the first gift lost was that of the apostle and now the last gift
restored was that of the apostle.
As this gift is received we will see the
church functioning more and more as the early church. For a glimpse
at how the early church functioned check out some excerpts from Schaff's
History of the Church, Electronic Database Copyright (c)1999 by Biblesoft.
 | In
the apostolic church preaching and teaching were not confined to a
particular class, but every convert could proclaim the gospel to
unbelievers, and every Christian who had the gift could pray and teach
and exhort in the congregation. 121 The New Testament knows no
spiritual aristocracy or nobility, but calls all believers
"saints" though many fell far short of their vocation. Nor
does it recognize a special priesthood in distinction from the people,
as mediating between God and the laity. It knows only one high-priest,
Jesus Christ, and clearly teaches the universal priesthood, as well as
universal kingship, of believers. 122 It does this in a far deeper and
larger sense than the Old; 123 in a sense, too, which even to this day
is not yet fully realized. The entire body of Christians are called
"clergy" (<START GREEK>klh=roi<END GREEK>), a
peculiar people, the heritage of God. 124 On the other hand it
is equally clear that there was in the apostolic church a ministerial
office, instituted by Christ, for the very purpose of raising the mass
of believers from infancy and pupilage to independent and immediate
intercourse with God, to that prophetic, priestly, and kingly
position, which in principle and destination belongs to them all. 125 |
 | During
the third century it became customary to apply the term
"priest" directly and exclusively to the Christian ministers
especially the bishops. 131 In the same manner the whole ministry, and
it alone, was called "clergy," with a double reference to
its presidency and its peculiar relation to God. 132 It was
distinguished by this name from the Christian people or
"laity." 133 Thus the term "clergy," which first
signified the lot by which office was assigned (Acts 1:17,25), then
the office itself, then the persons holding that office, was
transferred from the Christians generally to the ministers exclusively. |
Therefore,
as we are watching this office restored, we'll also see an emphasis on
equipping the saints (the every day believer) to do the work of the
ministry (Ephesians 4:11-13). The five fold gifts of the apostle, prophet,
evangelist, pastor and teacher are given as GIFTS to the Church to help
them prepare to do the work of the ministry.
The
apostles will think, see and act strategically. They see the big
picture. They are and will be forming apostolic teams for the purpose of
equipping the church so that the church can do the work of the
ministry. It has been my observation and it is my opinion that the
apostle has the ability to function in any of the five fold gifts if
needed, though they will tend to exhibit a greater anointing or ability in
one or two of the other five fold gifts. To learn about
the characteristics of an apostle check out this study: Marks
of an Apostle.
During
this time we have begun to see a move that we are calling the "market
place ministry." Others have deemed it the beginning of the
"saints move." Christians are discovering that their
whole life is holy unto the Lord. They are finding their ministry in
the work place and the five fold ministry is equipping them to do the work
of the ministry.
I
pray that each of us would quickly find our place in this apostolic
reformation and that we would get in rank and in file. We are going
to see more teamwork, more character, and more power than we have ever
seen demonstrated before as true apostles find their place and
function. These apostles will not only demonstrate the power but
also the character and the sacrifice of the first apostles.
Tim
Taylor |
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